{"id":7353,"date":"2024-05-29T10:46:56","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T10:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mondodelgiardino.com\/?p=7353"},"modified":"2025-06-08T09:09:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-08T09:09:51","slug":"lonicera-caprifolium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/en\/lonicera-caprifolium\/","title":{"rendered":"Lonicera caprifolium"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Testo (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"entry-title\">Lonicera caprifolium, or common honeysuckle, is an evergreen climbing plant native to Europe, Asia and North Africa. Widespread in Italian woods, it is appreciated for its scented and decorative flowers. Toxic if ingested, it has medicinal properties and is used for herbal teas and natural treatments. Resistant and vigorous, it requires regular pruning to contain growth. It attracts pollinating insects and is linked to love symbols in popular tradition.<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Scheda botanica&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>IDENTIFICATION<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h4><strong>Scientific name:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Lonicera caprifolium<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Italian common name:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Common Caprifoglio or Madreselva. Other common names are: Abbracciabosco, Vincibosco, Succiamiele, Legabosco, Uva di San Giovanni, Manicciola e Manine.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Family: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Caprifoliaceae<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Origin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Native to Europe, Asia and northern Africa, it is one of the most widespread species of Lonicera. The genus, in fact, includes around 200 species, of which around ten belong to the Italian spontaneous flora. The common honeysuckle is considered a species native to Italy.<\/p>\n<h4><b>Environment:<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>it is found in the wild places of the coastal and sub-mountain regions, in deciduous woods that are not too sunny. It can easily form natural hedges in association with chestnut or turkey oak; sometimes, however, due to its fickle habit, dense cobwebs are created which ultimately suffocate the other plants. Altitudinal spread: from the plain up to 1200 m above sea level.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Evergreen or deciduous:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>evergreen<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Toxicity: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The berries contain a toxic, bitter glycoside called xylosteine \u200b\u200bthat causes poisoning with nausea and diarrhea<\/p>\n<h3><strong>PLANT RECOGNITION<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Height: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>6 &#8211; 7 meters<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Width (extension): <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>the width of a vine depends on how the branches are fixed. However, it can be said that the production of foliage is important, the growth is rapid and the plant is vigorous, therefore it creates large, somewhat messy masses if not properly fixed.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Habit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The plant is of the lianosa type (with the shape or structure of a vine). The biological form of this species is defined as liana phanerophyte: they are generally woody plants but incapable of standing on their own and therefore have a climbing habit. This type of vine twines around the supports.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Leaf:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The leaves are simple with entire margins without stipules along the stem and are arranged in opposite ways. The lamina is firm without being leathery; the upper page is light green, almost brilliant, while the lower one is darker with glaucous reflections. In some cases, the phenomenon of heterophylly (presence of differently shaped leaves) can occur, especially with the leaves of the terminal shoots. The prevailing shape is ovate-elliptical.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Flower:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The inflorescence is made up of sessile flowers (about 6 specimens) arranged in bundles inserted in the center of the last pair of leaves grown in elliptical and cup-shaped plates. The shape of the flower is of the &#8220;labiata&#8221; type and variously colored especially red and white.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Flowering:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>from May to July<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Fruit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The fruit is an inedible as it is toxic berry of about 8 millimetres, fleshy and oval in colour, depending on the variety, orange-red containing some discoid seeds.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Stem: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>climbing and twining (they wrap around other trees or shrubs), they can reach up to 5 meters in extension and in the initial phase of development they are very branchy. The almost tufted branching is given by the presence of multiple, supernumerary and serially overlapping buds in the axillary areas of the stem.<\/p>\n<p>The appearance of the stem is that of a bark which, as it ages, takes on a brown-greenish colour. Young stems show some pubescence.<\/p>\n<p>Another peculiarity of the stem is that it is characterized by the formation of a single layer of &#8220;thickened membrane&#8221; fibers which enter into the constitution of the &#8220;book&#8221; inside the bark, for each annual vegetative cycle, thus facilitating the determination of its age.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Property:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The Lonicera caprifolium has been used for centuries as a natural remedy to treat a variety of ailments. The plant contains nutrients such as flavonoids, anthocyanins, organic acids, tannins, sugars, vitamins and minerals. These compounds have been shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antispasmodic and diuretic properties.<\/p>\n<p>It can be used to relieve the symptoms of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis and flu, digestive disorders such as diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting or to treat insomnia, anxiety and depression.<\/p>\n<p>It can be taken in the form of herbal tea, decoction or extract. It can also be applied directly to the skin to treat skin infections, wounds and burns. It is advisable to consult a doctor before taking any remedy based on Lonicera caprifolium.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Parfume:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>intense<\/p>\n<h3><strong>NEEDS<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Maintenance: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>medium<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Light Exposure:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>it prefers partial shade positions although, being a resistant plant, it can also tolerate intense heat and cold up to -15\u00b0.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Soil type:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>it adapts to rocky soils, but obviously prefers fertile and well-drained soils.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Soil acidity:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>pH between 6,8 e 7,2<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Italian climatic area:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>In Italy it is a common plant only in the peninsula (the islands are excluded).<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Need for water:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>If you purchase a common honeysuckle, the water needs of the adult plant are low except in cases of intense heat and dry soil. If you take rarer cultivated varieties they may be less resistant and more in need of watering. They still need good watering during the growing season.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Propagation: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It is sown in autumn immediately after harvesting the fruits, or in spring after 2-3 months of stratification. Much simpler is reproduction by offshoot buried in late spring and grown during the following autumn, or by separation of the tuft.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Illnesses:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>generally resistant to pests and diseases, but can be subject to problems such as rust, gray mold and scale insects.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Pruning:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>More than anything it is a problem of order. The plant is, by its nature, rustic and vigorous. It is a plant that continually throws out lateral shoots which must be tidy if you don&#8217;t want the foliage and the entire final effect to be confused and messy. it must be pruned regularly to maintain the desired shape and size. Flowering on the previous year&#8217;s branches, pruning should be done at the end of autumn after flowering.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><strong>PARTICULARITY<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The term of the genus (Lonicera) was coined by Linnaeus in 1753 by adapting the surname &#8220;Lonitzer&#8221; to the Latin, wanting to remember the botanist Adam Lonitzer (1528-1586) &#8211; in Italian this surname is pronounced Adamo Lonicer &#8211; a doctor trained in Frankfurt.<\/p>\n<p>The specific epithet (caprifolium) derives from Latin and is composed of two terms: \u201cgoat\u201d (capra) and \u201cfolium\u201d (goat and leaf). This term probably derives from the fact that goats graze on the leaves of this plant.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHoneysuckle\u201d is the common name of some species of the genus &#8220;Lonicera&#8221;, but it is also the vulgar Italian version of the name of the genus, so misunderstandings often arise which can however be easily dispelled by always adding the scientific name.<\/p>\n<p>The common name of \u201cAbbracciabosco (Embrace forest)\u201d derives from its climbing habit which often wraps around, damaging the host plant. For example, the Greeks called these plants &#8220;peryclimenon&#8221; (which loosely translated means &#8220;encirclement&#8221;).<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Lonicera caprifolium: Annotations<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Lonicera caprifolium is visited by bees for pollen and nectar. These flowers especially attract large hymenopterans (such as bumblebees) and butterflies of the Sphingidae family, which with their long proboscis (called &#8220;spiritromba&#8221;) are able to collect the nectar contained, up to half the height, in the long corolla tube.<\/p>\n<p>Tradition has it that flowers, placed in a girl&#8217;s room, would favor dreams of love, just as, kept in the homes of unmarried girls, they would favor marriage.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to learn more about other interesting amenities we recommend this article by Angela Borghesi on <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.doppiozero.com\/labbraccio-del-caprifoglio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Doppiozero<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>In the kitchen:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It is used to prepare a tea-type infusion from the leaves.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery=&#8221;7338,7340,7332,7334,7330,7342,7344,7328&#8243; columns=&#8221;1&#8243; gutter=&#8221;360&#8243; zoom_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; images_size=&#8221;dmg_image_extra_large&#8221; hover_overlay_effect=&#8221;nothing&#8221; columns_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; columns_phone=&#8221;1&#8243; columns_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; gutter_tablet=&#8221;20&#8243; gutter_phone=&#8221;20&#8243; gutter_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_class=&#8221;gallery-schede-botaniche&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Consiglio MDG&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;30px||20px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|20px|20px|20px|false|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|15px|15px|15px|15px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#d5de75&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>The mondo del giardino advice<\/h1>\n<p>Shakespeare quotes it in \u201cA Midsummer Night&#8217;s Dream\u201d [\u2026so sweetly does the honeysuckle intertwine with the sweet convolvulus\u2026] and Emily Bronte in \u201cWuthering Heights\u201d [\u2026It was not the bramble that bent towards the honeysuckle, but the honeysuckle that embrace the bramble\u2026]. In Tristan and Isolde, Tristan entrusts his message to the honeysuckle, entwined with the hazelnut: \u201cTogether they can last for a long time \u2013 says Tristan \u2013 but if one separates them, then the hazelnut dies immediately and the honeysuckle as well. My beautiful friend, so it is with us: neither you without me, nor I without you.&#8221; Will it be worth experiencing its beauty and scent in our garden? It seems so&#8230;always.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Testo (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Now on horseback! Work awaits us! Our new wonderful outdoor space is about to be born!<\/p>\n<p>GOOD WORK and\u2026if you have any questions, write to <a href=\"mailto:info@mondodelgiardino.com\">info@mondodelgiardino.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Image sources: Thanks to Pixabay and many thanks to Lorn Slack for the cover photo. Then in order of insertion,doublezero.it, shoppuntoflora2000.it, Manfred Antranias Zimmer, Shirley Hirst, Cally Lawson, Alexei, Beverly Buckley, Viktoriya2210 Steve Bidmead for the closing photo.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Immagine (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||20px||false|false&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Riga&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/honeysuckle-Steve-Bidmead-da-Pixabay.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;honeysuckle-Steve Bidmead da Pixabay&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Lonicera caprifolium is the most rustic on the market and in nature. Writers and poets cite it as synonymous with an enveloping embrace<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7347,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Scheda botanica\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" collapsed=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row column_structure=\"2_3,1_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"2_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<h2><strong>INDIVIDUAZIONE<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<h4><strong>Nome scientifico:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Lonicera caprifolium<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Nome comune italiano:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Caprifoglio comune o Madreselva. Altri nomi comuni sono: Abbracciabosco, Vincibosco, Succiamiele, Legabosco, Uva di San Giovanni, Manicciola e Manine.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Famiglia: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Caprifoliaceae<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Provenienza:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Originaria dell\u2019Europa, dell\u2019Asia e dell\u2019Africa settentrionale, \u00e8 una delle specie pi\u00f9 diffuse di Lonicera. Il genere, infatti, comprende circa 200 specie, di queste una decina appartengono alla flora spontanea italiana. Il caprifoglio comune \u00e8 considerata una specie originaria dell'Italia.<\/p>\r\n<h4><b>Ambiente:<\/b><\/h4>\r\n<p>si trova nei luoghi selvatici delle regioni litoranee e submontane, nei boschi caducifogli non troppo soleggiati. Pu\u00f2 facilmente formare delle siepi naturali in associazione al castagno o al cerro; a volte per\u00f2 a causa del suo portamento volubile si creano delle fitte ragnatele che alla fine soffocano le altre piante. Diffusione altitudinale: dal piano fino a 1200 m s.l.m..<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Sempreverde o decidua:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>sempreverde<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Tossicit\u00e0: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Le bacche contengono un glucoside tossico e amaro chiamato xylosteina che causa avvelenamenti con nausea e diarrea<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>RICONOSCIMENTO VEGETALE<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<h4><strong>Altezza: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>6 - 7 metri<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Larghezza (estensione): <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>la larghezza di una rampicante dipende da come vengono fissati i rami. Si pu\u00f2 per\u00f2 dire che la produzione del fogliame \u00e8 importante, la crescita rapida e la pianta vigorosa, quindi crea grosse masse un po\u2019 disordinate se non fissate a dovere.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Portamento:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>La pianta \u00e8 di tipo lianosa (a forma o struttura di liana). La forma biologica di questa specie \u00e8 definita come fanerofita lianosa: sono piante generalmente legnose ma incapaci di reggersi per conto proprio e quindi con portamento rampicante. Questo tipo di rampicante si attorciglia ai sostegni.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Foglia:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Le foglie sono semplici a margine intero senza stipole lungo il fusto si dispongono in modo opposto. La lamina \u00e8 consistente senza essere coriacea; la pagina superiore \u00e8 verde chiaro quasi brillante, mentre quella inferiore \u00e8 pi\u00f9 scura con riflessi glauchi. In qualche caso si pu\u00f2 avere il fenomeno dell'eterofillia (presenza di foglie di forma diversa) specialmente con le foglie dei germogli terminali. La forma prevalente \u00e8 ovato\u2013ellittica.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fiore:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>L'infiorescenza \u00e8 formata da fiori (circa 6 esemplari) sessili disposti a fascetti inseriti nel centro dell'ultimo paio di foglie concresciute a lamina ellittiche e a forma di coppa. La forma del fiore \u00e8 del tipo \u201clabiata\u201d e variamente colorata soprattutto di rosso e bianco.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fioritura:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>da maggio a luglio<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Frutto:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Il frutto \u00e8 una bacca non commestibile in quanto tossica di circa 8 millimetri carnosa e ovale di colore, a seconda della variet\u00e0, rosso arancione contenente alcuni semi discoidi.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fusto: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>rampicanti e volubili (si avvolgono ad altri alberi o arbusti), possono arrivare fino a 5 metri di estensione e nella fase iniziale dello sviluppo sono molto ramosi. La ramosit\u00e0 quasi cespitosa \u00e8 data dalla presenza di gemme multiple, soprannumerali ed in serie sovrapposte nelle zone ascellari del fusto.<\/p>\r\n<p>L'aspetto del fusto \u00e8 quello di una corteccia che invecchiando assume una colorazione bruno \u2013 verdastra. I fusti giovani presentano una certa pubescenza.<\/p>\r\n<p>Un'altra particolarit\u00e0 del fusto \u00e8 che questo \u00e8 caratterizzato dalla formazione di un unico strato di fibre \u201ca membrana ispessita\u201d che entrano nella costituzione del \u201clibro\u201d all'interno della corteccia, per ciascun ciclo vegetativo annuale, facilitando cos\u00ec la determinazione della sua et\u00e0.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Propriet\u00e0:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Usata per secoli come rimedio naturale per trattare una variet\u00e0 di disturbi. La pianta contiene sostanze nutritive quali flavonoidi, antociani, acidi organici, tannini, zuccheri, vitamine e minerali. Questi composti hanno dimostrato di avere propriet\u00e0 antiossidanti, antinfiammatorie, antimicrobiche, antispasmodiche e diuretiche.<\/p>\r\n<p>Pu\u00f2 essere usata per alleviare i sintomi di malattie respiratorie come l\u2019asma, la bronchite e l\u2019influenza, disturbi digestivi come diarrea, nausea e vomito o per trattare l\u2019insonnia, l\u2019ansia e la depressione.<\/p>\r\n<p>Pu\u00f2 essere assunta sotto forma di tisana, decotto o estratto. Pu\u00f2 anche essere applicata direttamente sulla pelle per trattare infezioni cutanee, ferite e ustioni. Si consiglia di consultare un medico prima di assumere qualsiasi rimedio a base di Lonicera caprifolium.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Profumo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>intenso<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>NECESSIT\u00c0<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<h4><strong>Manutenzione: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>media<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Esposizione alla luce:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>preferisce le posizioni di mezz\u2019ombra anche se, essendo una pianta resistente, sopporta anche il caldo intenso ed il freddo fino a -15\u00b0.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Tipo di suolo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>si adatta ai terreni rocciosi, ma preferisce ovviamente i terreni fertili e ben drenati.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Acidit\u00e0 del suolo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>pH tra 6,8 e 7,2<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Area climatica italiana:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>In Italia \u00e8 una pianta comune solo nella penisola (sono escluse le isole).<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Bisogno di acqua:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Se si acquista un caprifoglio comune le necessit\u00e0 idriche della pianta adulta sono basse tranne in caso di caldo intenso e terreno asciutto. Se si prendono variet\u00e0 coltivate pi\u00f9 rare possono essere meno resistenti e pi\u00f9 bisognose di annaffiature. Hanno comunque bisogno di una buona irrigazione durante la stagione di crescita.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Propagazione: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Si semina in autunno subito dopo la raccolta dei frutti, o in primavera dopo 2-3 mesi di stratificazione. Molto pi\u00f9 semplice \u00e8 la riproduzione per propaggine interrata nella tarda primavera e spiccata durante l'autunno successivo, oppure per separazione del cespo.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Malattie:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>generalmente resistente ai parassiti e alle malattie, ma pu\u00f2 essere soggetta a problemi come la ruggine, la muffa grigia e le cocciniglie.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Potatura:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Pi\u00f9 che altro \u00e8 un problema d\u2019ordine. La pianta \u00e8, per sua natura, rustica e vigorosa. \u00c8 una pianta che butta continuamente getti laterali che vanno ordinati se non si vuole che la chioma e l\u2019intero effetto finale risulti confuso e disordinato. deve essere potata regolarmente per mantenere la forma e la dimensione desiderate. Fiorendo sui rami dell\u2019anno precedente, la potatura va fatta a fine autunno dopo la fioritura.<\/p>\r\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><strong>PARTICOLARIT\u00c0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p>Il termine del genere (Lonicera) fu coniato da Linneo nel 1753 adattando al latino il cognome \"Lonitzer\", volendo ricordare il botanico Adam Lonitzer (1528-1586) - in italiano questo cognome si pronuncia Adamo Lonicer - medico condotto a Francoforte.<\/p>\r\n<p>L'epiteto specifico (caprifolium) deriva dal latino ed \u00e8 composto da due termini: \u201ccapra\u201d e \u201cfolium\u201d (capra e foglia). Probabilmente questa dizione deriva dal fatto che le capre usano brucare le foglie di questa pianta.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u201cCaprifoglio\u201d \u00e8 il nome comune di alcune specie del genere \"Lonicera\", ma \u00e8 anche la versione volgare italiana del nome del genere, per cui spesso si vengono a creare equivoci che comunque si possono dissipare facilmente affiancando sempre anche il nome scientifico.<\/p>\r\n<p>Il nome comune di \u201cAbbracciabosco\u201d deriva dal suo portamento rampicante che spesso avvolge, danneggiando la pianta ospite. I greci ad esempio chiamavano queste piante \"peryclimenon\" (che tradotto liberamente significa \u201caccerchiamento\u201d).<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Annotazioni<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>\u00c8 pianta visitata dalle api per il polline ed il nettare. Questi fiori attraggono soprattutto grossi imenotteri (come i Bombi) e le farfalle della famiglia delle Sfingidi, che con la loro lunga proboscide (chiamata \u201cspiritromba\u201d) riescono a raccogliere il nettare contenuto, fino a met\u00e0 altezza, nel lungo tubo corollino.<\/p>\r\n<p>Vuole la tradizione che i fiori, posti nella stanza di una fanciulla, favorirebbero i sogni d'amore, cos\u00ec come, tenuti in casa delle fanciulle nubili, propizierebbero il matrimonio.<\/p>\r\n<p>Se volete approfondire altre interessanti amenit\u00e0 vi consigliamo questo articolo di Angela Borghesi su <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.doppiozero.com\/labbraccio-del-caprifoglio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Doppiozero<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>In cucina:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Dalle foglie si usa preparare un infuso tipo t\u00e9.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"1_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||true|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery=\"7338,7340,7332,7334,7330,7342,7344,7328\" columns=\"1\" gutter=\"380\" zoom_hover=\"on\" images_size=\"dmg_image_extra_large\" hover_overlay_effect=\"nothing\" columns_tablet=\"2\" columns_phone=\"1\" columns_last_edited=\"on|desktop\" gutter_tablet=\"20\" gutter_phone=\"20\" gutter_last_edited=\"on|desktop\" module_class=\"gallery-schede-botaniche\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" title_text_align=\"left\" custom_margin=\"||||false|false\" custom_padding=\"||||false|false\" hover_enabled=\"0\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" sticky_enabled=\"0\"][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Consiglio MDG\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_margin=\"30px||20px||false|false\" custom_padding=\"10px|20px|20px|20px|false|true\" border_radii=\"on|15px|15px|15px|15px\" border_width_all=\"4px\" border_color_all=\"#d5de75\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<h1>Il consiglio del mondo del giardino<\/h1>\r\n<p>Lo citano Shakespeare nel \u201cSogno di una notte di mezza estate\u201d [\u2026 cos\u00ec dolcemente il caprifoglio al soave convolvolo si allaccia\u2026] ed Emily Bronte in \u201cCime tempestose\u201d [\u2026Non fu il rovo a chinarsi verso il caprifoglio, ma il caprifoglio ad abbracciare il rovo\u2026]. In Tristano e Isotta, Tristano affida al caprifoglio, avvinghiato al nocciolo, il suo messaggio a Isotta: \u201cAssieme possono durare a lungo \u2013 dice Tristano \u2013 ma se uno li separa, allora il nocciolo subito muore e il caprifoglio lo stesso. Mia bella amica, cos\u00ec \u00e8 di noi: n\u00e9 voi senza di me, n\u00e9 io senza di voi\u201d. Varr\u00e0 la pena viverne bellezza e profumo nel nostro giardino? Sembra di si\u2026da sempre.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Testo (100%)\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<p>Ora a cavallo! Il lavoro ci aspetta! Il nostro nuovo meraviglioso spazio esterno sta per nascere!<\/p>\r\n<p>BUON LAVORO e\u2026se avete domande scrivete pure a <a href=\"mailto:info@mondodelgiardino.com\">info@mondodelgiardino.com<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>Fonti delle immagini: si ringrazia Pixabay e moltissime grazie a Lorn Slack per la foto di copertina. Poi in ordine di inserimento doppiozero.it, shoppuntoflora2000.it, Manfred Antranias Zimmer, Shirley Hirst, Cally Lawson, Alexei, Beverly Buckley, Viktoriya2210 Steve Bidmead per la foto di chiusura.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Immagine (100%)\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" custom_padding=\"0px||20px||false|false\" collapsed=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row admin_label=\"Riga\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" background_size=\"initial\" background_position=\"top_left\" background_repeat=\"repeat\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" custom_padding=\"|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_image src=\"https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/honeysuckle-Steve-Bidmead-da-Pixabay.jpg\" title_text=\"honeysuckle-Steve Bidmead da Pixabay\" show_in_lightbox=\"on\" force_fullwidth=\"on\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,51],"tags":[1510,1506,459,1508,1505,1507,1511,1509,1458,1463],"class_list":["post-7353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-botanical-sheets","category-climbing-trees","tag-bees-and-butterflies","tag-climbing-plants","tag-gardening","tag-herbalism","tag-honeysuckle","tag-italian-flora","tag-lonicera-caprifolium-en","tag-popular-traditions","tag-scented-flowers","tag-toxic-plants"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lonicera caprifolium - Mondo del Giardino<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Lonicera caprifolium is the most rustic on the market and in nature. 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