{"id":7494,"date":"2024-11-08T11:27:47","date_gmt":"2024-11-08T11:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.mondodelgiardino.com\/?p=7494"},"modified":"2025-04-02T07:41:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T07:41:17","slug":"ruta-graveolens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/en\/ruta-graveolens\/","title":{"rendered":"Ruta graveolens"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Testo (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"entry-title\">Ruta graveolens, known as common rue or herb of grace, is an evergreen plant of the Rutaceae family, native to southern Europe, northeastern Africa and southwestern Asia. It reaches a height of 70-80 cm and a width of up to 60 cm, with an erect or globose shape if cultivated. The fleshy, glaucous-green leaves are deeply incised and have translucent glands containing aromatic oils responsible for its intense and unpleasant scent. It prefers full sun exposure and adapts to harsh climates, preferring warm temperate environments with little rainfall. Rue has anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and carminative properties, but must be handled with caution due to its toxicity: it can cause skin irritation, gastrointestinal disorders and has abortive effects. The dried leaves are used as an insecticide and germicide. A cotton ball soaked in a decoction of rue and inserted into the nostrils was believed to cure chronic rhinitis. Finally, the herb rue has some positive effects on digestion. Recent studies are evaluating the potential of rue to slow tumor growth, thanks to its ability to selectively destroy diseased cells while sparing healthy ones.<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Scheda botanica&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>IDENTIFICATION<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h4><strong>Scientific name:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Ruta graveolens<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Italian common name:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Ruta comune, Capraggine, Ruta di Capra, Galena o Erba di Grazia<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Family: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Rutaceae<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Origin:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Southern Europe, North-East Africa and South-West Asia. It was introduced to England by the Romans. From there settlers and explorers brought it to the United States and Australia.<\/p>\n<h4><b>Environment:<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>a purely rustic plant, it adapts very well to areas where the climate is very harsh, however it prefers warm temperate climates, often with very little rainfall. It grows very well on the banks of lakes in the alpine areas, at low altitude.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Evergreen or deciduous:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>evergreen<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Toxicity: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The properties of rue are many as well as its dangers, it must be handled and consumed with care. Rue extracts are mutagenic and hepatotoxic; in large doses they can cause violent gastric pain, vomiting, systemic complications and even death. Rue oil can cause kidney damage and severe liver degeneration. Exposure to rue extracts, or to plant preparations derived from it, can cause serious photodermatitis, which can cause actual skin burns<\/p>\n<h3><strong>PLANT RECOGNITION<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Height: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>from 70 cm. up to 80 cm.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Width (extension): <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>up to 60 cm.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Habit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>erect in nature, but if cared for it takes on a globular shape.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Leaf:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>fleshy, green-glaucous (ash) colour, deeply incised, with a 2-4 cm petiole. The leaves are arranged alternately, and are twice divided into oblong laciniae (narrow, elongated parts, generally ending with a sharp tip). They have translucent glands that contain the oil that gives the strong scent.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Flower:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>4 inconspicuous yellow petals of 6 mm (the apical flowers have 5 petals), curled at the edges, are borne by apical corymb-shaped inflorescences.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Flowering:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>May &#8211; July<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Fruit:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Small lobed capsules containing the seeds. The capsule is wrinkled and made up of 4-5 lobes, with obtuse-rounded apical teeth.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Stem: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>lignified stem only at the base, silvery in color and erect branches.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Property:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It is an anti-inflammatory, abortifacient, antispasmodic, vermifuge, anthelmintic, carminative, emmenagogue, expectorant, haemostatic, rubefacient, homeopathic, ophthalmic, stomachic, antidote and emetic plant. However, in case of medical use, we recommend consulting a qualified herbalist.<\/p>\n<p>Rue is stimulating, strengthens the capillaries, irritates the intestine and can cause bleeding and gastroenteritis. It favors abortion, but restores the rhythm to menstruation. Due to its antispasmodic action it cures hypertension, epilepsy and colic. It has a protective action on the capillaries. The dried leaves are a powerful insecticide and germicide for wounds.<\/p>\n<h5>Lights and shadows<\/h5>\n<p>The juice from the stem can cause a rash, so it is also advisable to handle it with protection to avoid the risk of redness, swelling and blisters similar to sunburn. The sun and rain often aggravate the effect.<\/p>\n<p>It was used in popular medicine in very diluted infusions, to calm hysterical attacks, to favor and make menstrual cycles easier and less painful (even if we remember that it is an abortifacient plant), to soothe flatulent intestinal colic, to clear the sight with repeated washing in case of glaucoma.<\/p>\n<p>A cotton ball soaked in a decoction of rue and inserted into the nostrils was believed to cure chronic rhinitis.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the herb rue has some positive effects on digestion.<\/p>\n<h5>Rue and tumor studies<\/h5>\n<p>Studies are being carried out to investigate Rue&#8217;s ability to slow down tumors. It seems that this plant, in fact, can only destroy diseased cells, saving healthy ones. Who knows whether resorting to natural remedies could be a valid addition to existing treatments.<\/p>\n<p>The oil is used in the perfume industry.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Parfume:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>intense and unpleasant<\/p>\n<h3><strong>NEED<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Maintenance: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>low<\/p>\n<p><strong>Light Exposure:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>prefers areas in full sun or bright shade. However, it is able to resist even harsh winters with temperatures just below 0\u00b0.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Soil type:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Dry or well-draining, calcareous, stony, sandy or gravelly<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Soil acidity:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>pH 6,0 \u2013 8,0<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Italian climatic area:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It is common in Italy, even spontaneous below 1000 meters above sea level, except the islands<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Need for water:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It needs water while growing, but as an adult it is satisfied with rainfall. Some irrigation should be carried out only in the case of prolonged drought.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Propagation: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>It is sown in spring on a sandy substrate. Reproduction is also possible by multiplication of tufts or by cutting of woody twigs.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Pruning:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>At the beginning of summer, thin out the inflorescences to encourage greater production of leaves which will be more aromatic.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Diseases: <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Worthy of note are rue rust (Aecidium rutae) and powdery mildew (Oidium erysiphoides), which are effectively fought with sulphur-based products. Among animal parasites we highlight the swallowtail (Papilio machaon) whose larvae damage the stems of the leaves. Stressed plants may be susceptible to leaf borers and leaf miner. Phytophthora root rot can cause problems.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><strong>PARTICULARITY<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ruta: [Rutaceae] from the Greek \u1fe5\u1fe1\u03c4\u03ae rhut\u00e9, Greek name for rue<\/p>\n<p>Graveolens from heavy, annoying gr\u00e1vis and from oil exhale odor: which gives off an intense or unpleasant odor<\/p>\n<h5>The rue and the mice<\/h5>\n<p>Due to its repellent properties it is used to fight insects by scattering its leaves in the cracks where they take refuge and kept in cellars it seems, with its smell, effective in keeping mice away.<\/p>\n<p>The round and lobed leaves of the rue inspired those who designed the suits of the clubs in the decks of cards.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Annotations<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Considered since ancient times, a magical cure for every ailment was in fact already known by the ancient Romans, it appeared in the list of plants grown in the garden of monasteries under Charlemagne and in the Middle Ages it entered the composition of a vinegar that was used to fight the plague .<\/p>\n<p>Ancient doctors believed it capable of making sight sharper, as Ovid, Pliny and the Salerno School asserted.<\/p>\n<p>In the Renaissance, painters, engravers and goldsmiths used rue to enhance their eyesight as well as their inner creative vision. It seems Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo also used it. It was considered a magical herb that gave second sight.<\/p>\n<h5>La Ruta antidote<\/h5>\n<p>Culpeper wrote that &#8216;rue seeds infused in wine are an antidote to any dangerous medicine or deadly poison&#8217;. John Gerard recommended its use against snake bite and illness caused by the consumption of poisonous mushrooms. Famous as a herb of good, it was included by Catholics in celebrations and this is why it is also called the Herb of Grace.<\/p>\n<h5>The Vinegar of the Four Thieves<\/h5>\n<p>It seems that during the bubonic plague it became famous as &#8220;Four Thieves&#8217; Vinegar&#8221; because it was used by thieves to avoid getting sick while rummaging through corpses.<\/p>\n<p>Rue was considered effective against fear, was cultivated to defend the home from various accidents of evil forces and was kept in the pocket or worn in special bags to face difficult and scary situations.<\/p>\n<p>It is sometimes used as a hedge plant to delimit the herb garden, although it is not compatible with sage, basil and cabbage.<\/p>\n<p>If you wish to delve further into the topic of Rue as a magical herb, read on <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meer.com\/it\/36789-la-ruta-erba-di-maghe-e-streghe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Today it is mainly used as an ornamental plant for borders.<\/p>\n<p>There is also the variegated leaf specimen with the same scent as common rue but whose properties have not been tested.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In the kitchen:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The bitter leaves, rich in iron and mineral salts, used in limited quantities, add a musky flavor to food, grappa and other alcoholic drinks and are digestive. In very small doses it can flavor eggs, cheeses and fish. It was added to sour and pungent fruit such as plums and gooseberries. The seeds together with mint leaves are used to flavor game meat.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery=&#8221;7481,7473,7469,7471,7465,7483,7485,7475&#8243; columns=&#8221;1&#8243; gutter=&#8221;400&#8243; zoom_hover=&#8221;on&#8221; images_size=&#8221;dmg_image_extra_large&#8221; hover_overlay_effect=&#8221;nothing&#8221; columns_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; columns_phone=&#8221;1&#8243; columns_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; gutter_tablet=&#8221;20&#8243; gutter_phone=&#8221;20&#8243; gutter_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_class=&#8221;gallery-schede-botaniche&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Consiglio MDG&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;30px||20px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|20px|20px|20px|false|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|15px|15px|15px|15px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#d5de75&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>The mondo del giardino advice<\/h1>\n<p>We are publishing the botanical data sheets of these simple herbs because we think they should be taken into serious consideration, for their health, cost, authenticity and ease of cultivation even on the balcony. It seems like a good way to get closer to nature. The Route is perhaps among the most important and you understand why!<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Testo (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Now on horseback! Work awaits us! Our new wonderful outdoor space is about to be born!<\/p>\n<p>GOOD WORK and\u2026if you have any questions, write to <a href=\"mailto:info@mondodelgiardino.com\">info@mondodelgiardino.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Image sources: Thanks to Pixabay and many thanks to Judy Roberts. We also thank plandanjou.com, sowexotic.com, gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org, gardenparadiseseeds.com, wikifarmer.com, yougardener.com for the variegated and companyagricolarioverde.it for the closing photo. <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Immagine (100%)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||20px||false|false&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Riga&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ruta_aziendaagricolarioverdeit.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Ruta_aziendaagricolarioverdeit&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is said, but it is probably truer than true, that Ruta graveolens, the kitchen aromatic, makes internal and external sight more acute.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7468,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Scheda botanica\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" collapsed=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row column_structure=\"2_3,1_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"2_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<h2><strong>INDIVIDUAZIONE<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<h4><strong>Nome scientifico:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Ruta graveolens<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Nome comune italiano:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Ruta comune, Capraggine, Ruta di Capra, Galena o Erba di Grazia<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Famiglia: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Rutaceae<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Provenienza:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Europa Meridionale, dell'Africa Nordorientale e dell'Asia Sud Occidentale. Fu introdotta in Inghilterra dai Romani. Di l\u00ec i coloni e gli esploratori la portarono negli Stati Uniti e in Australia.<\/p>\r\n<h4><b>Ambiente:<\/b><\/h4>\r\n<p>pianta di natura prettamente rustica, essa si adatta molto bene alle zone in cui il clima si presenta molto rigido, tuttavia preferisce climi temperati caldi, spesso con pochissime precipitazioni. Cresce molto bene sulle rive dei laghi presenti nelle zone alpine, a bassa quota.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Sempreverde o decidua:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>sempreverde<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Tossicit\u00e0: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Le propriet\u00e0 della ruta sono moltissime come anche la sua pericolosit\u00e0, va maneggiata e consumata con attenzione. Gli estratti di ruta sono mutageni e epatotossici; a grandi dosi possono causare violento dolore gastrico, vomito, complicazioni sistemiche, fino alla morte. L'olio di ruta pu\u00f2 causare danni ai reni e grave degenerazione epatica. L'esposizione agli estratti di ruta, o ai preparati vegetali derivati da esso, pu\u00f2 causare gravi fotodermatiti, che possono determinare vere e proprie ustioni cutanee<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>RICONOSCIMENTO VEGETALE<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<h4><strong>Altezza: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>da 70 cm. fino a 80 cm.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Larghezza (estensione): <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>fino a 60 cm.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Portamento:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>eretto in natura, ma se curata assume una forma globosa.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Foglia:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>carnosa di colore verde-glauco (cenere) profondamente incisa, con picciolo di 2-4 cm. Le foglie sono disposte in modo alterno, e sono due volte divise in lacinie oblunghe (parti strette, allungate, generalmente terminanti con una punta acuta). Presentano ghiandole traslucide che contengono l\u2019olio che conferisce il forte profumo.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fiore:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>4 petali gialli di 6 mm (i fiori apicali hanno 5 petali) poco appariscenti, arricciati ai margini, sono portati da infiorescenze apicali a corimbo.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fioritura:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Maggio - Luglio<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Frutto:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Piccole capsule lobate contenente i semi. La capsula \u00e8 rugosa e formata da 4-5 lobi, con denti apicali ottuso-arrotondati.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Fusto: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>fusto lignificato solo alla base di colore argenteo e rami eretti.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Propriet\u00e0:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>\u00c8 pianta antiinfiammatoria, abortiva, antispastica, vermifuga, antielmintica, carminativa, emmenagoga, espettorante, emostatica, rubefacente, omeopatica, oftalmica, stomachica, antidoto ed emetica. Consigliamo per\u00f2, in caso di utilizzo medico di consultare un erborista qualificato.<\/p>\r\n<p>La ruta \u00e8 stimolante, rafforza i vasi capillari, \u00e8 irritante per l\u2019intestino e pu\u00f2 provocare emorragie e gastroenteriti. Favorisce l\u2019aborto, ma restituisce il ritmo alle mestruazioni. Per la sua azione antispasmodica cura ipertensione, epilessia e coliche. Svolge un\u2019azione protettiva dei capillari. Le foglie essiccate costituiscono un potente insetticida e germicida per le ferite.<\/p>\r\n<h5>Luci ed ombre<\/h5>\r\n<p>Il succo dello stelo pu\u00f2 causare un\u2019eruzione cutanea, quindi \u00e8 anche consigliabile maneggiarla con delle protezioni per evitare il rischio di arrossamenti, gonfiori e vesciche simili a scottature. Il sole e la pioggia spesso ne aggravano l\u2019effetto.<\/p>\r\n<p>Veniva utilizzata dalla medicina popolare in infusi molto diluiti, per calmare gli attacchi isterici, per favorire e rendere pi\u00f9 facili e meno dolorosi i cicli mestruali (anche se ricordiamo che \u00e8 pianta abortiva), per lenire le coliche intestinali flatulenti, per schiarire la vista con ripetuti lavaggi in caso di glaucoma.<\/p>\r\n<p>Un batufolo di cotone impregnato di un decotto di ruta ed inserito nelle narici si riteneva curasse la rinite cronica.<\/p>\r\n<p>Infine l\u2019erba ruta ha discreti effetti positivi sulla digestione.<\/p>\r\n<h5>La Ruta e gli studi sui tumori<\/h5>\r\n<p>Si stanno eseguendo degli studi che approfondiscono la capacit\u00e0 della Ruta di rallentare i tumori. Sembra che questa pianta, infatti possa distruggere solo le cellule malate, salvando le sane. Chiss\u00e0 che ricorrere a rimedi naturali possa essere un valido affiancamento alle cure esistenti.<\/p>\r\n<p>L\u2019olio \u00e8 impiegato nell\u2019industria dei profumi.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Profumo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>intenso e sgradevole<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>NECESSIT\u00c0<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<h4><strong>Manutenzione: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>bassa<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Esposizione alla luce:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>predilige le zone in pieno sole o all'ombra luminosa. Comunque \u00e8 in grado di resistere anche a inverni rigidi con temperature di poco inferiori a 0\u00b0.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Tipo di suolo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Asciutti o ben drenanti, calcarei, sassosi, sabbiosi o ghiaiosi<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Acidit\u00e0 del suolo:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>pH 6,0 \u2013 8,0<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Area climatica italiana:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>\u00c8 comune in Italia, anche spontanea al di sotto dei 1000 metri di altitudine, eccetto le isole<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Bisogno di acqua:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Ha bisogno di acqua in crescita, ma da adulta si accontenta delle piogge. Va effettuata qualche irrigazione solo nel caso di prolungata siccit\u00e0.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Propagazione: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Si semina in primavera su substrato sabbioso. La riproduzione \u00e8 possibile anche per moltiplicazione dei cespi o per talea dei rametti legnosi.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Potatura:<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>A inizio estate diradare le infiorescenze per favorire una produzione maggiore di foglie che risulteranno pi\u00f9 aromatiche.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Malattie: <\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Degne di rilievo troviamo la ruggine della ruta (Aecidium rutae) e l\u2019Oidio (Oidium erysiphoides) che si combattono efficacemente con prodotti a base di zolfo. Tra i parassiti animali segnaliamo il macaone (Papilio machaon) le cui larve danneggiano gli steli delle foglie. Le piante stressate possono essere suscettibili ai trivellatori e al minatore di foglie. Pu\u00f2 creare problemi il marciume radicale da Phytophthora.<\/p>\r\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><strong>PARTICOLARIT\u00c0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p>Ruta: [Rutaceae] dal greco \u1fe5\u1fe1\u03c4\u03ae rhut\u00e9, nome greco della ruta<\/p>\r\n<p>Graveolens da gr\u00e1vis greve, fastidioso e da \u00f3leo esalare odore: che emana un odore intenso o sgradevole<\/p>\r\n<h5>La ruta ed i topi<\/h5>\r\n<p>Per le sue propriet\u00e0 repellenti viene usata per combattere gli insetti spargendo le sue foglie nelle fessure dove si rifugiano e tenuta nelle cantine pare, con suo odore, efficace per allontanare i topi.<\/p>\r\n<p>Le foglie rotonde e lobate della ruta hanno ispirato chi ha disegnato il seme dei fiori nei mazzi di carte.<\/p>\r\n<h4><strong>Annotazioni<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p>Considerata fin dai tempi pi\u00f9 antichi, una magica cura per ogni malanno era infatti gi\u00e0 conosciuta dagli antichi Romani, figurava nella lista delle piante coltivate nel giardino dei monasteri sotto Carlomagno e nel Medio Evo entrava nella composizione di un aceto che veniva impiegato per combattere la peste.<\/p>\r\n<p>Gli antichi medici la ritenevano capace di rendere la vista pi\u00f9 acuta, come asserivano Ovidio, Plinio e la Scuola Salernitana.<\/p>\r\n<p>Nel Rinascimento pittori, incisori e orafi ricorrevano alla ruta per potenziare la vista tanto quanto la propria visione creativa interiore. Pare ne facessero uso anche Leonardo da Vinci e Michelangelo. Veniva considerata un\u2019erba magica che donava una seconda vista.<\/p>\r\n<h5>La Ruta antidoto<\/h5>\r\n<p>Culpeper scrisse che \u2018i semi di ruta infusi nel vino sono un antidoto contro qualunque medicina pericolosa o veleno mortale\u2019. John Gerard ne consigliava l\u2019uso contro il morso di serpente e il malore causato dal consumo di funghi velenosi. Famosa come erba del bene venne inclusa dai cattolici nelle celebrazioni ed \u00e8 per questo che \u00e8 anche chiamata Erba di Grazia.<\/p>\r\n<h5>L'Aceto dei quattro ladri<\/h5>\r\n<p>Pare che durante la peste bubbonica fosse divenuta famosa come \u201cAceto dei quattro ladri\u201d perch\u00e9 veniva usata dai ladri per evitare di ammalarsi mentre frugavano i cadaveri.<\/p>\r\n<p>La ruta era ritenuta efficace contro la paura, veniva coltivata per difendere la casa da vari accidenti delle forze del male ed era tenuta in tasca o indossata in appositi sacchetti per affrontare situazioni difficili e paurose.<\/p>\r\n<p>Talvolta \u00e8 usata come pianta da siepe per delimitare l\u2019orto dalle aromatiche, pur non essendo compatibile con salvia, basilico e cavolo.<\/p>\r\n<p>Se desiderate ulteriormente approfondire l\u2019argomento della Ruta come erba magica leggete <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meer.com\/it\/36789-la-ruta-erba-di-maghe-e-streghe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">qui<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Oggi viene utilizzata prevalentemente come pianta ornamentale per bordure.<\/p>\r\n<p>Esiste anche l\u2019esemplare a foglia variegata con il profumo uguale alla ruta comune ma di cui le propriet\u00e0 non sono state saggiate.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>In cucina:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Le foglie amare, ricche di ferro e Sali minerali, adoperate in quantit\u00e0 limitata, aggiungono un sapore di muschio al cibo, alla grappa e ad altre bevande alcoliche e sono digestive. In piccolissime dosi pu\u00f2 aromatizzare uova, formaggi e pesce. La si aggiungeva a frutta agra e pungente come prugne, susine e uva spina. I semi insieme alle foglie di menta vengono usati per aromatizzare la carne di selvaggina.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"1_3\" _builder_version=\"4.27.2\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||true|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][dmg_masonry_gallery gallery=\"7481,7473,7469,7471,7465,7483,7485,7475\" columns=\"1\" gutter=\"420\" zoom_hover=\"on\" images_size=\"dmg_image_extra_large\" hover_overlay_effect=\"nothing\" columns_tablet=\"2\" columns_phone=\"1\" columns_last_edited=\"on|desktop\" gutter_tablet=\"20\" gutter_phone=\"20\" gutter_last_edited=\"on|desktop\" module_class=\"gallery-schede-botaniche\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" title_text_align=\"left\" custom_margin=\"||||false|false\" custom_padding=\"||||false|false\" hover_enabled=\"0\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" sticky_enabled=\"0\"][\/dmg_masonry_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Consiglio MDG\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" custom_margin=\"30px||20px||false|false\" custom_padding=\"10px|20px|20px|20px|false|true\" border_radii=\"on|15px|15px|15px|15px\" border_width_all=\"4px\" border_color_all=\"#d5de75\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<h1>Il consiglio del mondo del giardino<\/h1>\r\n<p>Pubblichiamo le schede botaniche di queste semplici erbe perch\u00e9 pensiamo si debbano riprendere in seria considerazione, per la salute, il costo, la genuinit\u00e0 e la facilit\u00e0 di coltivazione anche sul balcone. Ci sembra un buon metodo per riavvicinarsi alla natura. La Ruta forse \u00e8 tra le pi\u00f9 importanti e capite perch\u00e8!<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Testo (100%)\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<p>Ora a cavallo! Il lavoro ci aspetta! Il nostro nuovo meraviglioso spazio esterno sta per nascere!<\/p>\r\n<p>BUON LAVORO e\u2026se avete domande scrivete pure a <a href=\"mailto:info@mondodelgiardino.com\">info@mondodelgiardino.com<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>Fonti delle immagini: si ringrazia Pixabay e moltissime grazie a Judy Roberts. Si ringraziano inoltre plandanjou.com, sowexotic.com, gobotany.nativeplanttrust.org, gardenparadiseseeds.com, wikifarmer.com, yougardener.com per la variegata e aziendaagricolarioverde.it per la foto di chiusura.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Immagine (100%)\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" custom_padding=\"0px||20px||false|false\" collapsed=\"off\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row admin_label=\"Riga\" _builder_version=\"4.27.0\" background_size=\"initial\" background_position=\"top_left\" background_repeat=\"repeat\" width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" custom_padding=\"|||\" global_colors_info=\"{}\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_image src=\"https:\/\/mondodelgiardino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ruta_aziendaagricolarioverdeit.jpg\" title_text=\"Ruta_aziendaagricolarioverdeit\" show_in_lightbox=\"on\" force_fullwidth=\"on\" _builder_version=\"4.27.3\" _module_preset=\"default\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[52,27],"tags":[375,238,356,376,377,63,357,378,314,358,379,155,77],"class_list":["post-7494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aromatic","category-botanical-sheets","tag-balcone-en","tag-balcony","tag-common-rue","tag-erba-magica-en","tag-erbacea-perenne-en","tag-garden","tag-magic-herb","tag-orto-en","tag-perennial-herbaceous","tag-ruta-en","tag-ruta-comune-en","tag-vegetable-garden","tag-wellbeing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - 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